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Commerce media strategies: Selecting the right ad format
Published March 31, 2025 by Jace Niederhaus
Commerce media has transformed digital advertising by directly linking media investments to measurable consumer actions. As more brands and retailers embrace commerce media strategies, selecting the right ad formats becomes crucial for maximizing engagement, conversions, and incremental revenue.
Each stage of the customer journey—awareness, consideration, and conversion—requires a tailored ad format to effectively guide potential buyers toward a purchase. By aligning ad formats with consumer intent, advertisers can create seamless experiences that drive action. In this article, we’ll explore how different ad formats align with each stage of the customer journey and provide actionable strategies for optimizing commerce media campaigns.
For even more in-depth insights about commerce media strategies, check out Koddi Academy, Koddi’s free online training and certification program. In the full “Commerce Media Architecture Essentials” certification course, we offer strategies for how to architect campaigns to support your high-level business goals, ensuring that you make the most of your inventory to maximize your revenue potential.
Understanding the customer journey in commerce media
Successful commerce media campaigns are built on a deep understanding of the customer journey. Consumers move through three primary stages:
1. Awareness stage
In this first stage, the goal is to build brand recognition and capture consumer attention. Consumers are likely discovering brands and products for the first time, so ads should prioritize reach, visibility, and storytelling in their copy and visuals.
2. Consideration stage
Once customers are aware of the product or company, the next step is to drive engagement, product exploration, and intent. Within the consideration stage, consumers are actively researching and comparing products, so ads should use more persuasive messaging.
3. Conversion stage
Finally, after customers are aware of and engaged with your products, the goal is to influence purchase decisions and drive transactions. Even though consumers are ready to buy, they may need an extra push. In this stage, ads should focus on messaging urgency or promoting product visibility.
It’s critical for commerce media networks and advertisers to align their ad types, channels, copy, and visuals for each stage of the customer journey. What works for one stage may not work for another.
Let’s take an example. A woman in her 30s sees a candle ad on TV—it’s aspirational and eye-catching, but she doesn’t act since she’s never heard of the brand before. Later, she encounters the brand again through a carousel ad on Instagram and clicks on the website link, showing engagement. The brand then retargets her with a sponsored product ad when she reaches the website, and, using limited-time 25% off sale ad that creates urgency, she makes the purchase.
Imagine if the ad strategies for the unique stages were misaligned: the 25% off sale would mean nothing to a woman who’s never heard of the brand in the first place. That’s why it’s critical for ad strategies to match the customer journey.
Aligning ad formats with each stage of the customer journey
It’s not just about copy and visuals– brands also need to understand how ad formats and channels align with the customer journey to empower customers to make a buying decision. In this section, we’ll unpack which ad formats fit best within each stage of the customer journey, which channels each ad should run in based on their unique goals, and examples for maximum impact.
Awareness stage: Building brand visibility
At this stage, ad formats should focus on mass reach and storytelling to introduce brands and products to potential customers. Advertisers should aim to attract customers to their brand in interesting and inviting ways. Leverage ad types such as:
Ad type | Channel | Goal | Example |
Video ad | Instagram Reels, TikTok, YouTube, and Connected TV (CTV) | Captivating audiences with eye-catching, compelling narratives | A beauty brand launches a YouTube ad showcasing a new skincare line with influencer endorsements |
Display ad | Best for programmatic channels with broad reach | Boosting brand visibility across websites and apps | A sportswear brand uses display ads on publisher sites to promote a new sneaker collection |
Digital out-of-home (DOOH) ad | Physical locations via digital billboards and transit ads | Driving awareness in localized areas | A fast-food chain promotes a new menu item through geotargeted DOOH screens near shopping malls |
Audio ad (streaming & podcast) | Spotify, Pandora, and Apple Podcasts | Deliver brand messaging in an immersive, screen-free environment | A travel company runs podcast ads promoting a vacation package |
Consideration stage: Driving engagement and exploration
At this stage, ad formats should encourage consumers to go deeper, providing the ability to interaction with and learn about the products themselves. Advertisers should look to launch ads such as:
Ad type | Channel | Goal | Example |
Native ad | On-site display | Educating on and recommending products in a natural way | A tech brand places native ads in an online publication about choosing the best laptops for remote work |
Social media ad (carousel & story ad) | Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest | Encouraging browsing through multiple product visuals in an interactive format | A fashion retailer uses carousel ads to showcase different color variations of a best-selling jacket |
Interactive ad | Social media and mobile advertising | Engaging users through quizzes, polls, and shoppable elements | A cosmetics brand creates an interactive quiz helping users find their perfect foundation shade |
Sponsored brand ad | On-site commerce media networks | Increasing visibility on major e-commerce platforms, like through brand logos and multiple product listings | A home appliance brand runs sponsored brand ads on Amazon showcasing its latest air purifiers |
Conversion stage: Influencing purchase decisions
Finally, conversion ads should remove friction and create a clear path to purchase. Here, advertisers should launch ads such as:
Ad type | Channel | Goal | Example |
Search ad (paid search & shopping ad) | Google Search, Bing, Google Shopping, and retail search engines | Capturing high-intent shoppers actively looking for products | A fitness brand bids on “best running shoes” keywords to appear at the top of Google Search results |
Sponsored product ad | Commerce media networks | Directing shoppers to product pages for seamless purchasing | A supplement brand runs sponsored product ads on a commerce media network for its best-selling protein powder |
Shoppable video ad | YouTube, Instagram Reels, and TikTok | Prompting users to click and purchase directly from video content | A cookware brand showcases a recipe tutorial with embedded shopping links to featured products |
Retargeting display ad | On-site commerce media networks, off-site commerce media networks, in-store commerce media networks | Using dynamic product ads to remind shoppers of previously viewed items. This re-engages potential buyers who visited a site but didn’t complete a purchase | An electronics retailer serves retargeting ads featuring a discount on items left in a shopper’s cart |
Best practices for a seamless ad experience
To maximize the effectiveness of commerce media campaigns, consider these best practices:
- Ad sequencing: Guide consumers through the journey with a structured ad flow (e.g., Awareness → Consideration → Conversion). This requires thoughtful tracking to ensure each ad reaches the right customer at the right time based on their intent.
- Omnichannel strategy: Maintain a consistent presence across multiple touchpoints, from social media to e-commerce search. While advertisers should leverage strategies such as frequency capping to ensure users are not bombarded by ads, it’s important that you stay top-of-mind for customers.
- Personalized messaging: Use dynamic creatives and AI-driven recommendations to tailor ads to individual consumers. This maximizes efficiency for campaign creation while ensuring customers are receiving relevant and personalized ads.
Additional strategies for propelling users along the customer journey
Choosing the right ad format at each stage of the customer journey is critical for commerce media success. By aligning ad types with consumer intent, advertisers can create seamless experiences that drive awareness, engagement, and conversions.
However, selecting the right ad format is just the first step—optimizing performance requires data-driven decision-making.
Koddi Academy’s Commerce Media Architecture Essentials certification course provides in-depth training on optimizing ad formats and leveraging data-driven strategies for commerce media campaigns. Enroll today to enhance your expertise and stay ahead in the evolving digital advertising landscape.
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